Správný životní styl

Bc. Jarmila Bartová

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 75  

Renal carcinoma - current situation and integration of mini-invasive techniques (vertebroplasty, cementoplasty,

MUDr.Ivan Kolombo, FEBU, MUDr.Radko Kříž, prof.MUDr.Josef Vymazal, DrSc., MUDr.Jiří Poněšický, MUDr.Jiří Weichet, MUDr.Jaroslav Porš, MUDr.Iva Zemanová, MUDr.Richard Pabišta, MUDr.Martina Poršová, MUDr.Michal Toběrný, MUDr.Stanislav Černohorský, MUDr.Pavel Beňo, MUDr.Josef Kašík, MUDr.Slavomír Blažej, MUDr.Jan Tobiáš, MUDr.Jan Zaplatílek, MUDr.Leoš Gronka, MUDr.Milan Bartůněk

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 80-90  

selective embolization and radiofrequency ablation), biological therapy and conventional surgical treatment Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most malignant urological tumour and the incidence of RCC in the Czech Republic is currently highest in the world. Basic treatment modality for localized disease is surgical therapy. But significant number of patients are still primarily diagnosed in advanced or metastatic stage of disease. Complex care and interdisciplinary approach with integration of surgery and systemic medication with best supportive care on individual basis is optimal method of treatment for a patients with advanced or metastatic...

Nocturia - as you know it or not

MUDr.Jaroslav Pacovský, Ph.D.

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 92-96  

Nocturia is a symptom with potentially serious negative impact on quality of life. In case of night polyuria as a nocturia cause, which is not symptom of the other serious disease, the urologist has effective instrument for successful management. The nocturia therapy needs the complex approach covering a regime proceeding and a medicament therapy of the desmopressin (MINIRIN MELT®) as well. Meeting the recommended conditions of its use is essential for the safe and effective nocturia.

Urinary incontinence, diagnosis and treatment

MUDr.Libuše Vilhelmová

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 97-99  

Urinary incontinence is defined by ICS as the complaint of any involuntary loss of urine. The first step is to diagnose the specific type of incontinence. The treatment is conservative, pharmacologic and surgical. The special part of management is the men’s urinary incontinence.

Advances in targeted biological therapy for renal carcinoma

MUDr.Petra Holečková

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 100-104  

Renal carcinoma is a chemoresistant and radioresistant tumour. The only curative treatment in the early stage of the disease is surgery. Targeted biological therapy in which receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors, mTOR inhibitors as well as the VEGF-binding monoclonal antibody are used has been a major breakthrough in the treatment for metastatic renal carcinoma in the last few years. against VEGF.

Localized prostate cancer - diagnosis and treatment

MUDr.Michal Balík, MUDr.Miloš Broďák, Ph.D.

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 105-110  

Prostate cancer (PC) is the most common solid neoplasm in Europe and USA with the third highest mortality. Introduction of PSA-based screening multiplied incidence with stagnant level of mortality. These results can be explained by shift to lower stage at the time of diagnosis and also by improved therapeutic schedules.

Prevention and treatment of erectile dysfunction following radical prostatectomy

MUDr.Azat Chamzin, CSc., MUDr.Ivo Vermousek, MUDr.Radomír Zachoval, Ph.D.

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 111-113  

With increasing incidents of prostate cancer, the number of curative, effective radical prostatectomies carried out through various means has been rising. The most frequent complications in the postoperative phase are urine incontinence and erectile dysfunction. For sexually-active men, losing their ability to have an erection can lead to a marked decline in their quality of life. Numerous publications confirm the benefits of both urologists and their patients taking an active stance towards this problem. A single, standard strategy for addressing the issue does not exist; apart from surgical techniques, methods include postoperative care and...

Komentář urologa k článku dr. Trojana „Funkční sexuální problémy u žen“

MUDr. Vladimír Kubíček, CSc.

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 134-135  

Komentář k článku dr. Holečkové „Souhrn novinek cílené biologické léčby renálního karcinomu“

MUDr. Tomáš Ürge, Ph.D.

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 135  

Autotransplantation of the kidney as a possible solution of the long ureteral stricture

MUDr.David Míka, MUDr.Pavel Havránek, MUDr.Jan Krhut, MUDr.Ondřej Havránek, MUDr.David Němec

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 117-119  

The case report presents a patient with a bilateral long ureteral stricture. The diagnostic and therapeutic considerations as well as the definitive solution of this pathological condition are described.

Functional outcomes of retropubic prostatectomy performed

prostatektomie provedené na Urologické

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 120-122  

at the Department of the University Hospital in Hradec Králové Radical retropubic prostatectomy is carried out more commonly in younger patients without serious comorbidities. There is very important the satisfied functional result of surgery, not only oncologic. The most common complications are the urine incontinence, the erectile dysfunction, the anastomotic stricture and the overactive bladder symptoms. The authors have executed retrospective analysis of 489 patients after radical retropubic prostatectomy. The incidence of incontinence was 3 %, erectile dysfunction 63 %, anastomotic strictures 7 % and overactive detrusor < 3 %. The great...

Splenic rupture rare - complication of extracorporeal shock wave litotrispy

MUDr.Ján Čičila, MUDr.Aleš Petřík, Ph.D., MUDr.Zdeněk Staněk, MUDr.Jan Starczewski

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 123-125  

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is one of the basic treatment methods of urolithiasis. Nevertheless, that in comparison with percutaneous litholapaxy and ureteroscopy, less complications is occurring for ESWL, serious life-threatening complications could occur. A case report of splenic rupture in 32 hours period after ESWL in 66-year old male patient, with no concomitant risk factors, is presented. Careful follow-up, early diagnosis and immediate surgical intervention play essential role in the management of splenic rupture. Appropriate information of potential complications of ESWL treatment is necessary to perform especially in out-patient...

Diverticulum of the urinary bladder imitating infrahepatic cyst

MUDr.Romana Richterová

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 126-128  

The findings of acquired bladder diverticula are relatively common, especially at the patiens with bladder outlet obstructions. The case of the giant urinary bladder diverticulum imitating infrahepatic cyst is rare nowadays in spite of having the modern diagnostic metods.

Pain - a problem of common interest

Veronika Pálková, DiS.

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 129-130  

The article introduces the concept of pain, how and why it occurs, what can affect it and the options of treatment or alleviation of pain.

Management of nursing care in UTIs in children

PhDr.Iveta Ondriová, PhD., MUDr.Anna Sinaiová

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 131-133  

Urinary tract infection is the second most often disease beside diseases of the respiratory tract. It is characterised by a typical presence of bacteria in the urinary tract. Recurent infections of the urinary tract can cuse renal hypertension, renal insifficiency. Health care providers role is to provide information to parents and children about regimen by means and thus prevent or minimize onset of a new infection of the urinary tract.

Nežádoucí účinky léčivých přípravků hlášené SÚKL v roce 2010

MUDr. Jana Mladá

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 136  

Zimní setkání urologů v Jeseníkách

Zdeňka Bartáková

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 137  

Nutritious and metabolic aspects of perioperative care at cystectomy

doc.MUDr.Pavel Těšínský, MUDr.Lukáš Bittner, doc.MUDr.Robert Grill, Ph.D.

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 114-116  

Cystectomy is arduous urological procedure with need of nutrition support therapy and metabolic status assessment and treatment. The article brings nutrition specialist’s perceptions of the entire process from indication till follow-up.

Autodidaktický test 2/2011

Urol. praxi, 2011; 12(2): 138-139